Barzillai

The name Barzillai derives from the Hebrew root 'ברזל' (Barzel), meaning 'iron.' This etymology conveys strength, resilience, and durability, qualities often admired in biblical narratives. The suffix '-ai' is a common Hebrew ending that can indicate possession or association, suggesting 'made of iron' or 'man of iron.' Historically, names like Barzillai were given to signify the character or hoped-for virtues of the individual, aligning with the cultural importance of symbolic naming in ancient Israelite society.

The name Barzillai holds a Divine Proximity Index of 70.3/100, indicating a moderate association with divine events and figures in scripture. Despite this, the name's Jesus Circle Score is remarkably high at 94.1/100, reflecting its indirect connection to messianic lineage and themes of loyalty and service. Barzillai the Gileadite is the most prominent bearer of the name, remembered for his unwavering support of King David during Absalom's rebellion. His actions—providing sustenance to David and his men—are emblematic of godly hospitality and selflessness, qualities highly esteemed in biblical theology.

The name Barzillai appears in 18 biblical verses, primarily in the Old Testament. Three distinct individuals bear this name: Barzillai the Gileadite, a wealthy supporter of King David; a Meholathite whose son married Michal, daughter of Saul; and a priest who adopted the name through marriage into Barzillai's family. Among these, Barzillai the Gileadite stands out for his role during Absalom's rebellion. He provided critical supplies to David and his followers, demonstrating loyalty in the face of political upheaval (2 Samuel 17:27–29).