Named by God

Cainan

Meaning and Origin

The name Cainan (or Kenan, as it is sometimes rendered) originates from the Hebrew קֵינָן (Qēnān), which is thought to mean 'their smith.' This definition evokes imagery of craftsmanship and creation, possibly symbolizing ingenuity or industriousness. In ancient cultures, a smith was often seen as a pivotal figure, shaping tools and weapons essential for survival and progress. This meaning aligns with the biblical lineage of Cainan, which is deeply rooted in the early, formative generations of humanity following the creation narrative. The name also appears in Greek as Kainan (Καινάν), and its transliterations across languages have preserved its historical and theological resonance.

Cainan from Bartolomeo Gai's "Epitome historico-chronologica"

Cainan from Bartolomeo Gai's "Epitome historico-chronologica"

Name Cainan in languages of the Bible

Cainan in languages of the Bible

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Popularity Analysis

Today, the name Cainan is recognized and used in various cultures around the world, with notable popularity in countries like Bosnia and Herzegovina, Türkiye, and Azerbaijan. Its global presence reflects the widespread influence of biblical names and narratives across diverse linguistic and cultural contexts. The name's association with biblical history and its connection to Jesus Christ's genealogy give it a timeless appeal, often chosen for its spiritual significance and rich heritage.

CountryVariantRank
Bosnia and HerzegovinaKenan49
TürkiyeKenan96
AzerbaijanKenan103
XKKenan229
MontenegroKenan233
TurkmenistanKenan384
Syrian Arab RepublicKenan549
SloveniaKenan774
GuamKeinan823
SerbiaKenan841
AustriaKenan848
North MacedoniaKenan1130
ZambiaKenan1167
GermanyKenan1298
LuxembourgKenan1457

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Biblical and Cultural Significance

Cainan holds a significant position in biblical genealogies, appearing in two distinct contexts. The first Cainan is the son of Enos, grandson of Seth, and great-grandson of Adam (Genesis 5:9–14, Luke 3:37–38). He is described as living an extraordinary lifespan of 940 years, a common feature of the antediluvian patriarchs. This Cainan's inclusion in the ancestral line of Seth highlights his proximity to the divine narrative of creation and the preservation of humanity's spiritual lineage. With a Divine Proximity Index of 80.8/100, Cainan’s life is deeply intertwined with God's unfolding plan for humanity, symbolizing faithfulness and continuity in the early generations of the world.

Biblical Context

The name Cainan appears in pivotal genealogical passages of the Bible, underscoring its importance in tracing humanity's spiritual and physical lineage. In Genesis 5:9–14, Cainan is listed as the son of Enos, carrying forward the godly line of Seth. This lineage is significant in distinguishing the faithful descendants of Adam who called on the name of the Lord (Genesis 4:26). The account of his 940 years of life serves as a testament to the longevity and divine favor granted to the early patriarchs, reflecting God's covenantal relationship with humanity.

Divine Proximity Metrics

God Proximity

SNA: 1.09 | Percentile: 80.8

Biblical References

  • Genesis 5:13
  • Genesis 5:9
  • Genesis 5:11
  • Genesis 5:10
  • Genesis 5:14
Cainan | Biblical Name Meaning | Named by God