Baladan

The name Baladan carries the meaning 'a son has been given.' Its etymology suggests a profound connection to the joy and divine blessing associated with the birth of a son, a significant event in biblical and ancient Near Eastern cultures. Linguistically, the name appears to be a shortened or abbreviated form of Merodach-baladan, which integrates the name of the Babylonian deity Marduk ('Merodach') with a suffix implying divine favor or gift. This linguistic contraction reflects a common practice in ancient naming conventions, where longer names were often simplified for ease of use or to emphasize key components of their meaning. Historically, the name is rooted in the context of Babylonian influence and reflects a blend of cultural and theological elements from the region.

In the Bible, Baladan is primarily recognized as the father—or possibly a more distant ancestor—of Merodach-baladan, a Babylonian king who appears in significant interactions with the Kingdom of Judah. The Divine Proximity Index of 70.3/100 suggests a moderate association with God's purposes or plans within scripture, indicating that while Baladan himself is not a central figure, his lineage plays a role in the broader biblical narrative. Notably, his name's meaning, 'a son has been given,' aligns with themes of divine provision and the continuation of a lineage, which are central to many biblical stories.

The name Baladan appears in two key biblical verses: 2 Kings 20:12 and Isaiah 39:1. In both instances, it is mentioned in relation to Merodach-baladan, the Babylonian king who sends envoys to Hezekiah, king of Judah, after hearing of his recovery from illness. This diplomatic gesture is significant as it highlights the geopolitical dynamics of the time, with Babylon seeking alliances or influence in the region. While Baladan himself does not take an active role in the narrative, his mention as the father (or ancestor) of Merodach-baladan situates him within the genealogical and historical framework of these events.