Elisheba
Tomb of the Matriarchs in Tiberias, Israel. According to tradition, Elisheba rests here.
Meaning and Origin
The name Elisheba originates from the Hebrew language and is deeply rooted in biblical tradition. Its etymology is derived from two Hebrew components: 'Eli,' meaning God, and 'sheva,' which translates to oath or promise. Together, the name conveys the profound meaning of 'God is an oath' or 'God is her oath,' signifying a sacred bond and divine commitment. Elisheba’s linguistic roots emphasize the interplay between human faithfulness and divine assurance, making it a name imbued with spiritual depth and cultural significance.
Tomb of the Matriarchs in Tiberias, Israel. According to tradition, Elisheba rests here.
Name Elisheba in languages of the Bible
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Popularity Analysis
The name Elisheba has transcended its Hebrew origins, evolving into various forms across cultures and languages. In English, it is commonly rendered as Elizabeth, a name that has enjoyed widespread popularity for centuries. In Spanish and Portuguese-speaking regions, the name appears as Isabel, while in Italian, it takes the form of Elisabetta or Isabella. Interestingly, Alishba, a modern Arabic-derived variation, has gained traction among Muslim communities in the Indian subcontinent, showcasing the name’s adaptability and cross-cultural resonance.
| Country | Variant | Rank |
|---|---|---|
| Italy | Elisabetta | 118 |
| Bulgaria | Елисавета | 161 |
| San Marino | Elisabetta | 248 |
| Monaco | Elisabetta | 653 |
| Luxembourg | Elisabetta | 1504 |
| Israel | אלישבע | 1523 |
| Switzerland | Elisabetta | 1852 |
| Malta | Elisabetta | 2174 |
| Moldova, Republic of | Elisabetta | 2188 |
| Cabo Verde | Elisabetta | 2280 |
| Austria | Elisabetta | 2645 |
| Greece | Ελισάβετ | 3099 |
| Ireland | Elisabetta | 3349 |
| Croatia | Elisabetta | 3783 |
| Serbia | Елисавета | 4001 |
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Biblical and Cultural Significance
Elisheba holds a unique place in biblical history as the wife of Aaron, the older brother of Moses and the first High Priest of Israel. This connection places her at the heart of Israel’s priestly lineage, as her sons—Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar—became integral figures in the establishment of the priesthood (Exodus 6:23). Her Divine Proximity Index of 70.3/100 signifies her close association with God through her familial ties to Aaron and her role as the mother of the priestly tribe of Levi. Additionally, her Jesus Circle Score of 94.1/100 highlights the enduring legacy of her name, which is echoed in the New Testament through Elizabeth, the mother of John the Baptist and a relative of Mary, the mother of Jesus.
Biblical Context
Elisheba is mentioned explicitly in Exodus 6:23, where she is identified as the daughter of Amminadab, sister of Naashon, and wife of Aaron. This single verse situates her within a significant lineage, as both her father and brother were prominent members of the Tribe of Judah. The biblical narrative highlights her role in the formation of Israel’s priesthood, as her marriage to Aaron and the birth of her four sons established the foundation for the Kohanim, the priestly class responsible for leading the Israelites in worship and maintaining the tabernacle.
Divine Proximity Metrics
Biblical References
- Exodus 6:23