Matthew

The name Matthew originates from the Hebrew name Mattityahu, which translates to 'gift of the Lord' or 'Gift of God.' This name reflects a deep spiritual resonance, emphasizing divine generosity and grace. Over time, the name was adapted into Greek as Matthaios and later into Latin as Matthaeus, before becoming Matthew in English. Its etymology underscores a sense of divine favor, making it a fitting name for one closely associated with the message and ministry of Jesus Christ. Historically, the name has been cherished in Judeo-Christian traditions, often symbolizing the transformative power of God’s call in an individual’s life.

Matthew holds a prominent place in Christian theology and history, being one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ and traditionally regarded as the author of the Gospel of Matthew. His Divine Proximity Index of 80.8/100 underscores his deep association with God, while his Jesus Circle Score of 98.0/100 highlights his close relationship with Jesus during His earthly ministry. As a tax collector prior to his calling, Matthew’s transformation into a devoted follower of Christ serves as a powerful testament to the redemptive nature of Jesus’ message. His story resonates as an example of grace triumphing over societal judgment and personal sin.

In the Bible, Matthew is first introduced as a tax collector in Capernaum (Matthew 9:9). Despised by his fellow Jews for collaborating with Roman authorities, his profession placed him among the most reviled members of society. Yet, Jesus called Matthew to follow Him, a moment that underscores the transformative power of grace. This pivotal encounter is mirrored in the accounts of Mark (2:14) and Luke (5:27), where he is referred to as Levi, suggesting that Matthew may have had two names, much like Simon Peter. Following his decision to follow Jesus, Matthew hosted a dinner where Jesus dined with tax collectors and sinners, prompting criticism from the Pharisees. Jesus’ response, 'I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners,' encapsulates the heart of His ministry.