Mibsam

The name Mibsam carries the beautiful meaning of 'sweet odor,' evoking imagery of pleasing fragrances often associated with offerings, worship, or divine favor in biblical contexts. Linguistically, the name has Hebrew origins, derived from the root word bsm (בֹּשֶׂם), which relates to aromatic spices or perfumes. This etymology suggests a sense of delight and worthiness, as sweet odors were frequently used in rituals to honor God or signify purity and holiness in ancient Israelite culture.

In the Bible, Mibsam is the name of two distinct individuals, each with unique roles in the broader narrative. First, Mibsam is recorded as the fourth son of Ishmael, Abraham's son through Hagar (Genesis 25:13). As a descendant of Ishmael, Mibsam signifies a branch of the extended Abrahamic lineage, and he is noted as a founder of a tribe. This highlights his role in fulfilling God's promise to Ishmael of becoming a great nation. The second Mibsam is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 4:25 as a son of Shallum of the tribe of Simeon, anchoring him within the southern Israelite tribal heritage.

The name Mibsam appears in three key verses across the Old Testament. In Genesis 25:13, Mibsam is listed among the twelve sons of Ishmael, establishing him as a tribal patriarch and highlighting the fulfillment of God's promise to Abraham regarding Ishmael's descendants. Similarly, 1 Chronicles 1:29 reiterates his genealogical importance within Ishmael's lineage. In a different context, 1 Chronicles 4:25 introduces another Mibsam as a descendant of Simeon, linking the name to the broader narrative of tribal leadership and heritage in Israel.