Rezin

The name Rezin originates from the Hebrew רְצִין (Rəṣīn), which translates to firm or stable. This meaning reflects a sense of steadfastness or resoluteness, qualities often associated with leaders and individuals of strong character. Linguistically, it is rooted in Semitic languages, with comparable forms found in ancient Aramaic and Akkadian sources. In Akkadian inscriptions, the name appears as Raḫiānu or Raḍyan, indicating its widespread use in the ancient Near East. Historically, the name carries connotations of strength and authority, particularly as it was borne by notable figures in the biblical and extra-biblical records.

Rezin holds a notable place in biblical history, being associated with two distinct figures in the Old Testament. The first and more prominent is Rezin, the King of Damascus, who played a pivotal role during the Syro-Ephraimite War. His alliance with Pekah, King of Israel, against the Kingdom of Judah highlights the geopolitical tensions of the time. Despite his ambitions, Rezin's ultimate defeat and death at the hands of the Assyrian King Tiglath-Pileser III underscore the prophetic warnings delivered by Isaiah, emphasizing God's sovereignty over earthly rulers. The Divine Proximity Index of 85.0/100 reflects the spiritual lessons tied to this narrative, as it demonstrates God's intervention in the affairs of nations.

The name Rezin appears in 15 biblical verses, primarily in the context of the Old Testament. The most detailed account is found in 2 Kings 15:37 and 16:6–9, where Rezin, the King of Damascus, is portrayed as a key antagonist during the reigns of Jotham and Ahaz of Judah. His alliance with Pekah to dethrone Ahaz and install a puppet ruler in Judah is a central narrative in the Syro-Ephraimite conflict. This event is further explored in Isaiah 7:1–9:12, where the prophet Isaiah reassures King Ahaz of Judah that these threats will not prevail, offering a profound example of God's protective promises.